SUGAMMADEX 200 MG / 2 ML INJECTION
|
Route
|
Dilution
|
Infusion Rate
|
Reconstitution
|
Not required 1
|
INTRAVENOUS INJECTION
|
Single bolus
injection into an existing IV line 1
ü
Adult: Pure
ü
Paediatrics: May dilute (refer ‘to Diluent’ section)
|
Rapidly within
10 seconds 1,3,4
However, some
experts suggest administering slow IV push to reduce incidence of serious
adverse events (e.g. bradycardia or asystole), e.g. in older patients 3,4
|
DILUENT
|
· May be injected into the intravenous
line of a running infusion with NS / D5 / Ringer’s Lactate / Ringer’s
Solution / NSD5 / NaCl 0.45% + Glucose 2.5% 1,4
· The infusion line should be
adequately flushed with NS (NaCl 0.9%) between administration of Sugammadex
and other drugs. 1,4
· For paediatric patients, to increase
accuracy of dosing, may dilute with NS to:
ü 10 mg/mL concentration for 2 years
old and above 1
ü 25 mg/mL concentration for below 2
years old 3
|
Stability
|
Original Intact
Product
Store in the
original package to protect from light 1
The vials may be
stored outside the carton for up to 5 days 1,4
Diluted Product
§
Under aseptic condition: Diluted product: 48 hrs at 2-25°C 1
§
NOT under aseptic condition: Diluted product: 24 hrs at 2-8°C 1
|
RECOMMENDED DOSE
|
Dosing in
geriatrics: Same as adult dose 1,3
Dosing in
obesity: Use actual body weight 1,4
Indication 1,2
|
Adult Dose
|
Paeds Dose
(For 2 years old & above)
|
Spontaneous
recovery has occurred up to at least the reappearance of second twitch
tension of the train-of-four (T2)
|
2 mg/kg 1-4
|
2 mg/kg 1,3
|
Recovery
has reached at least 1- 2 post-tetanic counts (PTC)
|
4
mg/kg 1-4
|
Not
recommended as no data 1
|
Immediate
reversal following administration of rocuronium
|
16
mg/kg 1-4
|
Recommended waiting
times for readministration with neumomuscular blocking agents (NMBA) after
reversal with Sugammadex:
Dose of
Sugammadex Administered
|
Minimum
Waiting Time
|
NMDA and Dose
to be Administered
|
After
routine reversal with up to 4 mg/kg sugammadex
|
5 mins
|
1.2
mg/kg rocuronium
|
4 hrs
|
0.6
mg/kg rocuronium OR
0.1
mg/kg vecuronium
|
After
immediate reversal with 16 mg/kg sugammadex
|
24 hrs
|
-
|
|
Remarks
|
· Physical incompatibility reported
with ranitidine, verapamil & ondansetron.1
· Very common side effects include
hypotension, headache, nausea, vomiting and procedural pain / pain at
injection site. 3,4
|
References
|
1.
Product Leaflet (BRIDION ; Revised Jan 2017)
2.
FUKKM online: Sugammadex [Accessed 18 March 2021]
3.
Uptodate [online]: Sugammadex [Accessed on 18 March 2021]
4.
Micromedex Version v3.0b856 [Accessed 18 March 2021]
|
Prepared by J.
Ho [18.03.2021]
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